Iceberg-Theory of Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" | |
The iceberg theory of Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" states that good song lyrics are like an iceberg: 90% of an iceberg is below the surface of the water. [Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceberg] This means that only a little bit of good song lyrics is in the open. A big part of it is hidden and needs to be figured out. The underwater part of WiM is large since WiM contains a lot of puzzles, unsolved mysteries and unanswered questions. Fans can project their own interpretations into the lyrics, even explanations that may sound far-fetched. The fuzziness enriches the lyrics, strengthens them and makes them interesting. The more parts can be added to the whole puzzle the more fascinating the song becomes. | |
Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" |
||
---|---|---|
No. |
Q or A |
Questions and Tentative Answers |
0.0 |
A good work is smarter than its author. | |
0.1.0 |
Q |
Marc Cohn said he got the idea to go to Memphis from reading an interview with James Taylor, where Taylor recommended making a journey in order to overcome writer's block. Where exactly was this interview published? |
A |
Marc Cohn said, he had read an interview with James Taylor in Musician Magazine.
Taylor's cure for writer's block was taken to heart by Cohn.
Taylor said he would travel to some place new and write about what he felt and saw. Source: http://photosbynanci.blogspot.de/2010/02/show-review-marc-cohn-and-suzanne-vega.html In an interview on his FACEBOOK account Q&A with James! of 5/28/15 JT said: "What really worked for me this last time was to totally remove myself from any and all distractions for a week at a time. After a couple of days of nothingness, I’d start to get some lyrics. But taking a week off and going to some distant location and defending the empty time for a week at a stretch may be an impossible thing to ask." |
|
0.1.1 |
Q |
Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" is based upon a trip Marc Cohn made to Memphis. When exactly did this trip take place? |
A |
Memory is volatile. It was either in 1985 [01][04][30][33][40][41][60] or 1986 [05][13][21][40]. (The numbers in brackets refer to the number of the materials below.) | |
0.2 |
Q |
Did Marc Cohn walk through Memphis all alone? |
A |
Marc Cohn once talked about "the three of us",[17] "me and my three white friends" [59] at Al Green's church. Holsey Davis Wilkins said: "The lady that brought Marc Cohn was from Memphis. I met her a couple of years ago. She brought Marc Cohn. She just said he was a friend, a family-friend.". [12] And Marc Cohn's "girlfriend at the time" sems to have been involved [23]. | |
0.3 |
Q |
Is "Walking in Memphis" "100 percent autobiographical" [03]? |
A |
"Walking in Memphis" is autobiographical, but not "100 percent". Marc Cohn took poetic license, which is absolutely legitimate. The part "Tell me: Are you a Christian, child" is fictitious (cf. [06]) See also 1.2 | |
1.1 |
Q |
Who/what does "Put on my blue suede shoes" refer to? |
A |
a) Carl Perkins b) Elvis Presley cf. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Suede_Shoes | |
1.2 |
Q |
Has Marc Cohn ever been asked, if he a) literally put on blue shoes or b) said this with a twinkle in his eye? |
A |
??? Anyway, at a concert in Brownfield, ME, on 2013-07-23 Marc Cohn showed the audience his newly bought blue suede shoes. [57] | |
2.1 |
Q |
Who is "W.C.Handy"? |
A |
W.C. Handy is a blues legend. His most famous recording is “St. Louis Blues,” but he also recorded “Beale Street Blues” and “Memphis Blues.” There is a statue in his honor at 200 Beale Street in Memphis.
W.C.Handy home and museum is located at the corner of Beale Street and Fourth Street. |
|
2.2 |
Q |
Why does it say "W.C.Handy, won't you look down over me"? |
A |
a) Figurative sense: Look down from heaven b) Literal sense: The W.C. Handy statue (at 200 Beale Street, Memphis, TN) stands on a pedestal. So the figure looks down on the spectators. | |
2.3 |
Q |
"Yeah, I got a first class ticket" - How could he afford a first class ticket, if he was a struggling musician? |
A |
Did he have wealthy supporters?? | |
3.1 |
Q |
What is the meaning of "Was walking with my feet, ten feet off of Beale"? |
A |
Beale stands for "Beale Street" in Memphis. a) Marc Cohn was not literally walking ten feet off the ground. b) But it is a metaphor for him feeling elated [01], elevated [10], walking on air (another metaphor), feeling as if he was floating [40]. (The numbers in brackets refer to the materials below.) | |
3.2 |
Q |
Try to find evidence for the idea, that "Walking in Memphis" might be a story of a singer high on drugs in Memphis! |
A |
||
4.1 |
Q |
What could be the meaning of "Saw the ghost of Elvis / On Union Avenue / Followed him up to the gates of Graceland / Then I watched him walk right through / Now security they did not see him"? |
A |
a) He really had an apparition. b) He saw an Elvis impersonator. c) This happened in his phantasy, his imagination. d) He felt the spirit of Elvis e) Could be an allusion to the myth "Elvis lives" | |
4.2 |
Q |
What's the role of Union Avenue? |
A |
Sun records, where Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, BB King, and Roy Orbison began their careers, is located at 706 Union Avenue. The studio itself is still used by recording artists, with recent recordings being made by John Mellencamp and Chris Isaak. | |
4.3 |
Q |
Is "security they did not see him" a comment on one Bruce Springsteen story? [906] |
A |
Bruce Springsteen once successfully scaled the wall at Graceland, trying to deliver a song he wrote. Apparently Elvis wasn't there. Further info here. However, Marc Cohn has not mentioned the Springsteen event, so there is no evidence supporting this idea. | |
4.4 |
Q |
What's meant by "his tomb"? |
A |
Elvis' tomb is in Graceland. They open the graves to the public for free from 7:30 -8:30 in the morning for the people who can't afford the tours. [906] Pictures here. | |
4.5 |
Q |
Does Marc Cohn want "Walking in Memphis" to be an Elvis tribute? |
A |
No, not really. [11][29][41][49][55] | |
5.1 |
Q |
What might be the meaning behind "But there's a pretty little thing, waiting for the king / Down in the Jungle Room"? |
A | It might be a reference to a) Elvis' daughter Lisa Marie Presley: "It's actually a reference to Lisa Marie. As soon as he was done having the room built in 1978 he had a custom oversized jungle chair put in the room. And that's where he would always find Lisa Marie napping with her stuffed animal. Lol He couldn't keep her out of the room. The stuffed animal is still sitting in that chair I believe. Elvis always knew when he'd get back in town, if she wasn't running around the house she was in the Jungle Room." [Source: Brandon Roman's comment on youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KK5YGWS5H84&lc=z12evtgpanysj1kcu22iwxhiuvinhnxua ], b) to his wife Priscilla Presley [cf. comments on [907]], c) to a groupie [34], d) the teddybear who is sitting next to a guitar in an armchair e) to an object, e.g. a small pill. The "king" refers to Elvis, who was called the "king of rock and roll". The "Jungle Room" was a room in Elvis' mansion Graceland. |
|
5.2 |
Q |
Is the mention of the "king" a pun on "Elvis, the king" and "B.B.King"? |
A |
It is true that B.B.King also lived in Memphis. However, Marc Cohn never seems to mention him as one of his heroes. So there seems to be no evidence for a double meaning. | |
6.1 |
Q |
Has Marc Cohn used "catfish on the table" as a metaphor for sexual intercourse? [906] |
A |
No evidence | |
7.1 |
Q |
Who is "Reverend Green"? |
A |
"Reverend Green" is a real person: Al Green, a musician and a reverend, whom Marc Cohn met at his "Full Gospel Tabernacle Church". To get an impression of how it must have been, when Al Green preached to Marc Cohn, check out a video here. In the church, Marc Cohn and his friends were asked to stand up [17][30][59]. After church, Marc Cohn was invited to a barbecue [17][30] | |
7.2 |
Q |
How did Al Green become a reverend? |
A |
Two incidents made Green change from Saulus to Paulus: a) On Oct. 18, 1974 Al Green was doused with a boiling pot of grits by girlfriend Mary Woodson. Green was about to shower at his Memphis home when Woodson scalded him, causing third-degree burns on his back. After the attack, Woodson retreated to a bedroom and shot herself dead with Green’s gun. [Source: 'Pure Agony': Al Green Scalded by Hot Grits 40 Years Ago | http://theboombox.com/al-green-hot-grits-scalded/?trackback=tsmclip] b) In 1979, Green injured himself falling off the stage while performing in Cincinnati and interpreted this as a message from God. [Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Green#cite_note-brunner-18] | |
7.3 |
Q |
Has Al Green always been a saint? |
A |
“Ob all die Mädchen, mit denen ich etwas hatte, in meine Kirche passen würden?” [I wonder if all the girls I've ever dated would fit into my church. I doubt it. - VP] fragte er sich einst in einem stern-Interview selbst. “Ich bezweifle es.”
[Source: http://tonspur.tv/de/blog/memphis/grunsonntag/] In 1983, two years before Marc Cohn met him in Memphis, the marriage between Al Green and his wife Shirley Kyles was divorced due to alleged domestic violence throughout their marriage. [Source: http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1995-01-03/features/9501030138_1_spousal-abuse-domestic-violence-marriage] |
|
7.4 |
Q |
What's behind "When you haven't got a prayer"? |
A |
When you cannot pray, because you are not a believer / not a Christian??? | |
7.5.1 |
Q |
Does the "Full Gospel Tabernacle Church" still exist? |
A |
Yes, so far it does.
Full Gospel Church, Memphis, Tennessee Address: 787 Hale Rd, Memphis, TN 38116, USA Telephone: +1 901-396-9192 |
|
7.5.2 |
Q |
In his explanation MC talks about railroad tracks near Al Green's church. [52][57] |
A |
You can see the railroad tracks parallel to McCorkle Rd on Google Maps. | |
7.6 |
Q |
What was special about an Al Green service? |
A |
Suddenly things seem to explode. A woman seated just in front of us begins to shake involuntarily, bending her upper body forward then jerking it back in quick, violent movements, one arm shooting up behind her back as if being twisted by an invisible assailant. A woman dressed in white rushes over and holds her until the fit begins to subside. But all over the room other women break into similar fits, as if in chain reaction. One woman begins to run around the outer aisle holding her arms aloft and shaking her head vigorously. She completes several circuits before being restrained by other “nurses”.
[Source: Nick Bollinger: A visit to the church of Al Green, Dec 23, 1991, http://www.nickbollinger.co.nz/articles/1004/praise-the-lord-a-visit-to-the-church-of-al-green/] Hinter mir schwankt eine weiß gekleidete, korpulente Frau, stöhnend wirft sie ihren Oberkörper vor und zurück, Yes Sir, Yes Sir! Eine andere kommt ihr zuvor, in der hintersten Reihe geht sie zu Boden, zitternd, im Sonntagskleid. Ein Messdiener hilft ihr auf und fächelt Luft zu. [Source: http://tonspur.tv/de/blog/memphis/grunsonntag/] | |
8.1.1 |
Q |
What's behind "Muriel"? |
A |
"Muriel" was a real person: "Muriel Davis Wilkins". She was a schoolteacher from Helena, Arkansas. She has a son named Holsey Davis Wilkins [12]. | |
8.1.2 |
Q |
Did "Muriel" have a second name? |
A |
"Alberta" was her second name [Source: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?gl=ROOT_CATEGORY&rank=1&new=1&so=1&MSAV=0&msT=1&gss=ms_f-2_s&gsfn=Roberta&gsln=Davis&msdpn__ftp=AR&geo_a=r&geo_s=us&geo_t=us&geo_v=2.0.0&o_xid=62916&o_lid=62916&o_sch=Partners]. | |
8.2 |
Q |
How old was Muriel, when they met for the first time? |
A |
Some sources have got it wrong: "a black woman in her 70s" [905]. "A chance encounter in a Mississippi honky tonk with a 70-year-old black pianist and singer named Muriel Davis Wilkins inspired the song that launched Marc Cohn’s career."[Source: http://www.legendsandlyrics.com/artists/Marc_Cohn], "There he met a 70-year-old black pianist and singer, Muriel, who played elegant versions of spirituals and R&B songs and with whom Cohn was soon in rapt conversation." ["The Encyclopedia of Popular Music" by Colin Larkin, Omnibus Press, 27.05.2011], "He told a story of a chance encounter with a 70-year-old black pianist/singer named Muriel Davis Wilkins who inspired the song that launched his career." [39] "Muriel, die damals schon Ende 60 war" [http://www.ndr.de/ndr1niedersachsen/sendungen/Marc-Cohn-Walking-in-Memphis,marccohn102.html], in her late sixties [55]
If it is true that Muriel was born on 6 December 1923 [904] and the trip happened in 1985 or 86, she must have been about 61 or 62 then. |
|
8.3.1 |
Q |
What's the story behind "plays piano every Friday at the Hollywood"? |
A |
Muriel Davis Wilkins made some extra money by singing and playing gospel music on weekends. [01][55][57][59]
"The Hollywood" stands for "The Hollywood Cafe", a small diner/music joint in Tunica County, Mississippi. Its name does not refer to Hollywood, California, but to the little community "Hollywood" near Memphis, Tennessee. The "Hollywood Café" still exists, see thehollywoodcafe.com and blues-trail-markers/hollywood-cafe or here or here or here (showing two other pictures of Muriel). Cf. [66] |
|
8.3.2 |
Q |
Did Muriel Davis Wilkins play anywhere else? |
A |
Some Andy McWilliams claims that she played at Uncle Henry's at Moon Lake singing e.g. "Just A Bowl of Butterbeans.". [Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0AX0Ysy1Go]
5860 Moon Lake Rd, Dundee, MS 38626, USA. (not far from the Hollywood and Helena) |
|
8.4 |
Q |
"And I sang with all my might" - Exactly which songs did Marc Cohn sing with Muriel at the Hollywood Cafe? |
A |
At that time Cohn did not know all these songs, because - as a Jewish kid - he had heard other songs at temple. Therefore he cannot remember clearly which ones they sang together. However, he seems to be sure of "Amazing Grace" [01][04][05][08][52][53][55][56][59][905].
In other sources he claims to have sung "His eye is on the Sparrow" [30][12][52][53][55][56][57][58][59], "The Glory of Love"[01], "Nearer My God to Thee." [01][52][53][56][57][58][59], "Touch the hem of his garment" [52][53][56][57][58], "How Far am I from Canaan" [53]. Songfacts talks about "Hoagy Carmichael" songs [905], without supplying a source. |
|
9.1 |
Q |
"And she said
"Tell me are you a Christian, child?"
Does it say "Christian child" [= a Christian kid] or "Christian, child" [= a Christian, my boy] ? |
A |
The latter. Evidence: a) Muriel Davis was much older than Marc Cohn (born in 1923 and 1959 respectively). She's referring to him as "child," something that's often done in the United States when an older person addresses a much younger person [905]
b) In an article Cohn said that Muriel Davis had said: "Child, you can let go now." [01] "Go write yourself a record, boy!" [18][59] "It's alright, boy, after you have done singing it's time for you to move on now." [30][16] Nevertheless, the comma is missing. [01][03] |
|
9.2 |
Q |
"And she said
"Tell me are you a Christian, child?"
Did she only ask Marc Cohn? |
A |
No, that seems to have been her usual question. [905] | |
9.3 |
Q |
"And she said
"Tell me are you a Christian, child?"
And I said "Ma'am, I am tonight""
Is Marc Cohn a Christian (now)? |
A |
No, he's Jewish and has not converted. [01][03][15][67] | |
9.4 |
Q |
What's the explanation of "And I said "Ma'am, I am tonight"" |
A |
a) In the course of the evening Muriel has succeeded in converting him to Christianity.
b) He is an opportunist, who adapts to each current situation, in order to profit from it, i.e. who changes his religion temporarily like his insurance company. Maybe he thinks Muriel would not like him, if he admitted that he was (still) a Jew. c) He is a son of a gun, who prefers not to confess openly that he is a Jew and who does not really lie, but does not put his cards on the table, either. d) He says it with a twinkle in his eye. |
|
9.5 |
Q |
Did Muriel Davis Wilkins literally ask Marc Cohn the famous question "Tell me are you a Christian, child?" ? |
A |
“No, that came from my imagination,” Cohn replied with a laugh. “She didn't quite hand me that, but close. She did make fun of my name a lot, so that's where that came from — just funny dialogue we had together about my name.”" [06][01][47] | |
9.6.1 |
Q |
Did Cohn meet Muriel only once or more often? |
A |
Cohn returned to the Hollywood Café to play his songs to Muriel.[01]
"We became best friends. She ended up singing at my first wedding." [17][34][59] On May 20, 1988, Jennifer George and Marc Craig Cohn were married. [Source: http://prabook.com/web/person-view.html?profileId=771321] |
|
9.6.2 |
Q |
How many months after the first meeting did Marc Cohn go back to the Hollywood Cafe to meet Muriel again? |
A |
The statements differ: 6 months [01], 8 months [17][52][53], 8 or 9 months [19] | |
9.7 |
Q |
Was Muriel Davis Marc Cohn's only musical advisor, before his first record came out? |
A |
No, e.g. his father in law [34][cf. George W. George], Peter Koepke from Atlantic Records [01], Doug Morris from Atlantic Records [37], Jerry Wexler [http://fiveonthefive.edublogs.org/2014/09/28/five-minutes-with-marc-cohn/]. | |
9.8 |
Q |
Did Muriel live to congratulate Marc Cohn on the success of "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Muriel Davis Wilkins died 1 October 1990, five months before the release of "Walking in Memphis". [904] | |
9.9 |
Q |
Are there any photos of Muriel on the internet or other media or somewhere else? |
A |
Yes, there are. A photo by Jim O'Neal can be found on the internet showing Muriel Davis at the piano at the Hollywood, November 10, 1978 [04]
Another photo shows Marc Cohn singing at the piano with Muriel watching him [here, (retrieved Feb 10, 2017). The same photo seems to have been part of article [1] (figure 3). It is one of the photos which are hanging at the wall at the Hollywood Cafe, retrieved Feb 10, 2017. The photo is also shown in [909]. Near the window at the Hollywood Cafe, there are two pictures of Marc Cohn on the wall. With a little luck you will find photos of Muriel's piano on the internet. Marc Cohn used to have a photo of Muriel in his living room [06]. Please let me know, if you know other photos of Muriel! |
|
9.10 |
Q |
What exactly is on display at today's Hollywood Café concerning "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Cohn's gold album [905], photos (showing exactly what?). There is photo of Marc Cohn, signed by him and saying "To Sterling and all my friends at the Hollywood. Thanks for the catfish, the pickles, and most of all - the inspiration, Marc C. Cohn" [Source: https://www.google.de/search?q=marc+cohn+hollywood+cafe&client=firefox-b&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjppK_F0IjSAhUEjCwKHbJgC3kQ_AUICCgB&biw=1344&bih=731#imgrc=1jzgUSmfBmoYmM:, retrieved Feb 11, 2017] Who is Sterling? | |
9.11 |
Q |
Are there any recordings of Muriel somewhere? |
A |
At least Marc Cohn has got "little tapes of Muriel". [43] Marc Cohn played one of these tapes at the concert at the City Winery NYC 02/14/2017 and here (?). Muriel sang
an old standard called "Darkness on the Delta" in this clip:
"Lounging on the levee/
Listenin' to the nightingales way up above/
Lounging on the levee/
No one's heart is heavy/
All God's children got someone to love/
When it's darkness on the delta/
Only heaven is in sight/
When it's darkness on the delta/
Let me linger in the shelter of the night".
Have any records by Muriel been for sale? |
|
9.12 |
Q |
Why do audiences laugh, when Marc Cohn tells them that Muriel said “You know the one where you mention me at the end? That’s the best one you got!”? [55][56][57][58] |
A |
a) They feel that Muriel felt flattered by the fact that she was part of song lyrics. b) Because this was a sign of Muriel's vanity. c) Because it turned out she was absolutely right. | |
9.13 |
Q |
What exactly was Muriel for Marc Cohn? |
A |
a) Muse [06][17][52][55] b) c) musical advisor [01] d) fortune teller [05] e) psychotherapist [12] f) friend [17] g) loved one [52] h) musical hero (No, her kind of music was way too different [cf. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wfYP9r1OUeM]) | |
10.1 |
Q |
Did Marc Cohn do anything on his trip to Memphis that was not mentioned in "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Yes, he did. a) He went to see Elvis' airplanes.[01]
b) He went to the Rendezvous restaurant for ribs. [01][53] It still (2017) exists: http://hogsfly.com/ [Address: 52 S 2nd St, Memphis, TN 38103, USA] c) He said: "I did all the touristy things you’re supposed to do." [01] Please let me know if you know about other details (maybe a carriage ride?)! |
|
101.1 |
Q |
Who played on the official recording of "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Ben Wisch recalled the following final band constellation:
John Leventhal (bass),
Denny McDermott (drums),
Chris Palmaro (Hammond organ),
Marc Cohn (vocals and piano)
[02]
However, here are some more details: Marc Cohn (piano, vocals) Dennis McDermott (drums) Chris Palmaro (hammond) John Leventhal (organ, bass, guitar) Eric Rehl (keyboard) Ada Dyer (background voice) Vivian Cherry (background voice) Darryl Tookes (background voice) Dennis Collins (background voice) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Cohn_(album), http://www.swr.de/kaffee-oder-tee/freizeit/-/id=2244156/did=936102/nid=2244156/1xshfe4/index.html, http://www.radioswisspop.ch/de/musikdatenbank/song/43447be6049b9b4ea0bd79b3a899c5f32eb1] |
|
101.2 |
Q |
Was the well known version of "Walking in Memphis" produced by Ben Wisch the first production? |
A |
No. But the first attempts to record his debut album with Tracy Chapman's producer David Kerschenbaum failed. [905] | |
101.3 |
Q |
Did Marc Cohn ever play "Walking in Memphis" in Memphis? |
A |
"In the Summer of 91, Cohn played for FM100 and all of Memphis on the banks of the Mississippi on the 4th of July. He opened for, none other than, Al Green." [905, other sources ??]
On Sep 17, 2008, Marc Cohn played at the Bartlett Performing Arts and Conference Center in Memphis. On Nov 08, 2013, Marc Cohn played at the Cannon Auditorium in Memphis. On 15 and 16 October 2016, Marc Cohn played at Buckman Performing Arts Center in Memphis. On November 4, 2017, Marc Cohn played at the Orpheum Theater in Memphis. |
|
101.4 |
Q |
When was the recording of "Walking in Memphis" first played publicly? |
A |
Some Steve from Memphis wrote: "I was the first person in the universe to play Walking in Memphis. I was Program Director at FM100 in 1989 and we found the song on a compilation disc that a trade publication released. It was accidentally put on the CD. Atlantic Records did not intend to release the song until Spring of 90...if at all!! Believe it or not I received many calls from the head of promotion at the label asking if it was a hit. I played the song for the first time on Monday Dec 14th. Sounded so good we did a "Double Spin"." [905]
However, in an earlier post he had written: "It was December 11th 1990 first played." Who knows if it's not fake news, especially if this Steve has not got a second name. |
|
101.5 |
Q |
Has the city of Memphis given Marc Cohn some kind of prize for "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
"I can’t remember if they gave me a key to the city or some kind of plaque after I played a show in a theater there, and since then, they’ve asked me to present in the rhythm and blues hall of fame there, and I think they even offered some kind of award, which I couldn’t attend because I think I was on the road. They’ve been fantastic." [26] | |
101.6 |
Q |
Which awards (or nominations for awards) did Cohn get for "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
The Grammy Award (One win, two nominations), Nomination for American Music Award [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Cohn#Awards], Winner of the lion of Radio Luxemburg (Germany) in bronze [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6we_von_Radio_Luxemburg] | |
101.7 |
Q |
Was "Walking in Memphis" a piano piece from the very beginning? |
A |
No, Marc Cohn first tried to play the arpeggio on guitar. [01][38] | |
102.0 |
||
102.1 |
Q |
Which buildings can be seen in the official "Walking in Memphis" video? |
A |
(1) Mississippi-bridges (Harahan-Bridge in the foreground, Frisco-Bridge in the background)
(2) Paddle steamer "Memphis Queen III" on the Mississippi (3.1) Sun-Records building at the crossing of Union Avenue 706 and Marshall Avenue in Memphis (3.2) Historic marker front side saying: "ELVIS PRESLEY AND SUN RECORDS In July 1954 Sun Records released Elvis Presley's first recording. That record, and Elvis' four that followed on the Sun label, changed popular music. Elvis developed an innovative and different sound combining blues, gospel, and country. That quality made Elvis a worldwide celebrity within two years. He went on to become one of the most famous and beloved entertainers in history. Sun Records introduced many well known people in all fields of music. Generations of musicians have been affected by those who recorded here and especially by the music Elvis Presley first sang at Sun Records." [Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elvis_Presley_and_Sun_Records_Historical_Marker.jpg] (3.3) Historic marker back side saying: "SUN RECORDS In the early 1950's Sun Records was a small recording studio located here at 706 Union. Owned and operated by Sam C. Phillips, Sun Records became nationally known for giving many local area artists, both black and white, their start in the recording industry. These included Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, Roy Orbison, Carl Perkins, Charlie Rich, B.B. King, Rufus Thomas, Howlin' Wolf and others. Erected 1985 by Shelby County Historical Commission and the Elvis Presley International Memorial Foundation." [Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sun_Records_Historical_Marker.jpg] (4) Mother and child in front of Elvis statue (Elvis with guitar in hand) The statue seems to have been moved. It's now at the B.B. King Elvis Presley Welcome Center It is NOT the Elvis statue at the Elvis Presley Plaza near the Orpheum Theatre at Beale Street (There Elvis plays guitar) (5) The gates of Graceland (6) Houses in an empty street - it's actually a part of Beale Street. From left to right you see: 1. Kings Palace Cafe, Beale 166 2. Pabst Beale Street (with a note on the pavement) 3. Tap Room, Beale 168 with a lantern in front 4. Strange Cargo, Beale 172 5. Blues Hall 6. Rum Boogie, Beale 174 7. Down Home Blues, Beale 180 8. Rum Boogie Café, Beale 184 You can see these places very clearly on Google Street View A current picture of exactly this part of Beale Street is displayed at the wikipedia site on Tourism in Memphis, Tennessee and the wikipedia site for Beale Street (7) A black boy and a taller white boy wearing a base cap running into a white house. This may be Reverend Al Green's old church, the "Full Gospel Tabernacle Church" (8) Marc Cohn singing and playing piano in front of a muntin window of the Hollywood Café (9) The Hollywood Café exterior |
|
102.2 |
Q |
Someone posted "Heard he was a major jerk doing this video."[907] |
A |
Does anyone know what this person is alluding to? | |
103.1 |
Q |
Is it justified to paint such a romantic and overpositive picture of Memphis as in the lyrics of "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Memphis is 2016's 4th most dangerous city. (behind St. Louis, Detroit and Birmingham)
[Source: Crime in America 2017: Top 10 Most Dangerous Cities Over 200,000 By Kevin Rizzo | September 26, 2016, https://lawstreetmedia.com/blogs/crime/2017-dangerous-cities-over-200000/4/ retrieved Feb, 9, 2017 Memphis is 2015's 4th poorest city. (behind Detroit, Milwaukee and Philadelphia) [Source: Bruce Kennedy MoneyWatch February 18, 2015, America's 11 poorest cities, http://www.cbsnews.com/media/americas-11-poorest-cities/10/, retrieved Feb, 10, 2017] |
|
104.1 |
Q |
How did Marc Cohn like the fact that a cover of "Walking in Memphis" was played at Donald Trump's inauguration? [44] |
A |
He was not amused [45] | |
104.2 |
Q |
Does Marc Cohn really consider "Walking in Memphis" as an independent child, as he sometimes claims? [06][09][13][22][47] |
A |
At least, he still feels like the father of the child with some responsibility left. Cf. 104.1 [45] | |
105.0 |
Q |
Which cover of WiM does Marc Cohn like the most? |
A |
"I can’t say I have a favorite recorded cover, but I’ve seen a couple of things on YouTube that I thought were fantastic. I saw a version that John Mayer did live, on YouTube -- [I] loved that. I thought he killed it."
"The recorded versions for me...sound...almost too much like mine," he adds. "I’d rather hear somebody try something completely wacky. So yeah, Mayer brought something very different to it and I liked that." [Source: http://abcnewsradioonline.com/music-news/2016/7/21/marc-cohn-25-years-later-playing-walking-in-memphis-is-still.html] [John Mayer - Walkin' In Memphis on Youtube] |
|
105.1 |
Q |
What does Cohn think about Cher's cover? |
A |
He said, he's very grateful that she covered his song, because this did earn him a lot of royalties (the correct quote was something like "Cher helped me put my kids through school" ). He also told an amazing story about the real circumstances behind "Walking in Memphis" and he said, it bothered him a bit that Cher's version changed the name of the gospel singer from Muriel to Gabriel (since Muriel was a real person, inspiration for the song and a reason for an emotional breakthrough). But on the other hand, he was very, very sweet about it too.
[Source: "Sunlight" in a Cher Fan Forum, http://cher.yuku.com/topic/14096#.WHvFdlx5XwY ] |
|
105.2 |
Q |
Why did Cher change the lyrics from "Muriel" to "Gabriel" in her cover of "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
"The reason why Muriel's name was changed was because Trevor Horn and Simon Hurrell who produced Cher's album and offered her the songs, didn't know the story behind it. They thought a man mentions a female name, then, if a female sings it, they should change the name to a male one. I know, absolutely no logic, but that's the sole reason they put Gabriel instead of Muriel."
[Source: sunlight's post on Feb 19, 2010, http://marccohn.proboards.com/thread/18, retrieved Feb, 10, 2017] |
|
105.3 |
Q |
Was the change from "Muriel" to "Gabriel" the only change in the lyrics in the Cher-version? |
A |
She consequently replaced the line "but I'm as blue as a BOY can be" with "but I'm as blue as a GIRL can be", "Muriel" with "Gabriel", "they brought me down to see HER" with "they brought me down to see HIM", "SHE said: tell me, are you a Christian?" with "HE said: tell me, are you a Christian?" and "MA'AM, I am tonight" with "MAN, I am tonight". | |
105.4 |
Q |
Did other coverers leave the lyrics of "Walking in Memphis" unchanged? |
A |
a) Tom Jones replaced the line "W.C.Handy, won't you look down over me" with "W.C.Handy, won't you shine a light on me" [Sources: here, retrieved on Feb 16, 2017 and there. Maybe Tom Jones boarded the Midnight Special by mistake?]
b) Tony Hadley (Spandau Ballet) sang "They've got catfish in the air" (the legendary flying fish of Memphis, ten feet off of Beale :-)) instead of "gospel". |
|
105.5 |
Q |
"Walking in Memphis" was covered by Cher. Whose version can be considered more successful? |
A |
How can the popularity of a song be compared objectively? One measurement could be to count the number of listeners on last.fm.
This was the number of listeners in the course of the last 365 days on last.fm on Feb 10, 2017: Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" - 19.363 listeners Cher's "Walking in Memphis" - 4.596 listeners Lonestar's "Walking in Memphis" - 765 listeners The differences could be explained away by claiming that Cher's and Lonestar's fans just do not use last.fm so much. So suggest a better measurement! |
|
106.1 |
Q |
Does Marc Cohn regard "Walking in Memphis" as his best song? |
A |
No, he doesn't. He thinks "The Things We've Handed Down" is even better. [13][59] | |
106.2 |
Q |
How does Marc Cohn like the fact that he is mainly known for "Walking in Memphis"? |
A |
Not so much. [73] | |
107.1 |
Q |
Do people attribute Marc Cohn's "Walking in Memphis" to other musicians? |
A |
a) People think someone else is the singer: Bruce Springsteen (and Marc Cohn is not amused!)[54][Just google "Springsteen Walking in Memphis"!], Joe Cocker [905][907][sifuerapordiriaque:
Un tema o, pensaba que era de Joe Cooker !? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMv9E9F6zwI], Bruce Hornsby [905][907], Bob Seger [905][907], Michael Bolton [907], Seal [907], a "black man" [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMv9E9F6zwI]
b) People think someone else has written the song: Cher, Dave Matthews [cf. http://www.antsmarching.org/forum/archive/index.php/t-179050.html] |
|
108.1 |
Q |
Why is the assassination of Martin Luther King in Memphis no part of "Walking in Memphis"? [33] |
A |
Martin Luther King Jr. was fatally shot at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968. | |
109.1 |
Q |
Is everything known about "Walking in Memphis", nothing new to tell? |
A |
Nope. E.g.
|
A - F | | | G - O | | | P - S | | | T - Z | | | Join the Parade | | | Careful What You Dream | | | Various | | | Covers | | | Lyrics Marc Cohn Wrote for Others |
Homepage von Volker Pöhls | | | Lyrics-Page von Volker Pöhls |